Solar panels
Solar Panels in the UK — Costs, Grants and Local Data
A 4 kW solar panel system costs between £5,500 and £9,000 installed in the UK as of April 2026. There is no direct government grant for solar in England, but you pay 0% VAT on residential installations and earn money through the Smart Export Guarantee for surplus electricity. Most homeowners see payback within 6 to 10 years through lower energy bills.
Local data
Solar panel costs by area
Installation costs and sunshine hours vary across the UK. Select your nearest city for local installer data, average costs, and area-specific guidance.
Solar in London
£6,000–£9,500
- Annual sunshine
- 1,500 hrs/yr
- Local installers
- ~4,800 MCS installers
Solar in Manchester
£5,500–£8,500
- Annual sunshine
- 1,350 hrs/yr
- Local installers
- ~1,200 MCS installers
Solar in Birmingham
£5,500–£8,000
- Annual sunshine
- 1,400 hrs/yr
- Local installers
- ~1,600 MCS installers
Guides
Solar panel guides
In-depth guides on solar panel costs, comparisons and decision-making for UK homeowners.
How Much Do Solar Panels Cost in the UK?
Typical costs for 3–6 kW systems, battery add-ons, payback times, and factors that affect your quote.
Read guideSolar Panels vs Heat Pumps: Which Should You Install First?
A side-by-side comparison of costs, grants, running savings, and which upgrade delivers better value for your home.
Read guideCommon questions
Frequently asked questions
- How much do solar panels cost in the UK in 2026?
- A typical 4 kW solar panel system costs between £5,500 and £9,000 fully installed in the UK as of 2026. Prices vary by region, roof type, and installer. Battery storage adds a further £3,000 to £7,000.
- Are there government grants for solar panels?
- There is no direct government grant for solar panels in England in 2026, but you pay 0% VAT on residential installations. In Scotland, the Home Energy Scotland scheme offers grants and loans up to £7,500. The ECO4 scheme can fund solar as part of a wider package for eligible low-income households.
- How long do solar panels take to pay back their cost?
- Most UK homeowners see a payback period of 6 to 10 years through lower energy bills and Smart Export Guarantee payments for surplus electricity. Properties with higher energy use or south-facing roofs typically achieve payback at the shorter end of that range.
- Do solar panels work on cloudy days?
- Yes. Solar panels generate electricity from daylight, not direct sunlight. On overcast days output is reduced by roughly 25 to 50% compared to a clear day, but panels continue generating throughout the year. The UK receives enough annual sunshine to make solar viable in all regions.
Check your eligibility for solar grants
Answer a few quick questions about your home. Our checker cross-references all active government schemes and finds what you qualify for.